It is also expected that the challenging external financial conditions will ease, which will help alleviate pressure on the real effective exchange rate. According to estimates from international financial organizations, global economic growth is projected to be between 2.7% and 3.3% in 2025, with global inflation decreasing to 4.2%.

"Rising global prices for certain food products may influence domestic prices for a period. To mitigate these effects, appropriate measures will be taken in coordination with the relevant ministries and agencies," said Ishmetov.

Inflation is expected to be around 7-8% in 2025, driven by the decline in global inflation and continued economic growth. In 2024, Uzbekistan's economy grew by 6.5%, fueled by increased investment and rising real incomes. The total volume of loans issued to the economy grew by 14.3% compared to 2023, reaching 287 trillion UZS.

Inflation for non-food products remained at 7.7%, the same as in 2023, while inflation for services, including energy tariffs, rose to 26.7%.

Additionally, the number of interbank transactions in 2024 increased by 31%, and revenues from trade and paid services grew by 29%. Through cross-border remittances, the country received $14.8 billion, a 30% increase compared to 2023.

"We also expect a further increase in remittances this year, which will have a positive impact on household incomes," said the Central Bank Chairman.

Remittances from Russia continue to dominate, accounting for $11.5 billion. However, Russia's share of total remittances has slightly decreased from 78.2% to 77%, according to the Central Bank's report.