During the discussion, lawmakers highlighted the importance of the bill for safeguarding the health of the Uzbek population, including future generations. Expert data indicates that vapes, in addition to nicotine, contain up to 80 carcinogenic and toxic substances, as well as heavy metals.
Minister of Health Asilbek Khudayarov pointed out that the chemicals used in e-cigarettes are harmful to both human health and the environment. He also stressed that, combined with the growing nicotine addiction, these substances could lead to brain disorders and cognitive impairments in young people.
The draft law would impose a ban on the production, manufacturing, storage, transportation, import, and export of nicotine delivery systems, including e-cigarettes and related liquids, in Uzbekistan.
Similar bans are already in place in 37 countries around the world, Khudayarov noted. The law would also introduce both administrative and criminal liability for violations related to the illegal circulation of e-cigarettes and other tobacco products.
On January 6, deputies of the Legislative Chamber discussed the draft law within their factions, expressing concern about the rising consumption of electronic tobacco products among youth. The Milliy Tiklanish (National Revival) party unanimously supported the initiative to ban these products.
In April 2024, the Ministry of Health had already presented a draft law to the public for discussion, which proposed a ban on the import and sale of e-cigarettes (vapes) and tobacco heating systems, with administrative and criminal penalties for those who violate the ban.